ECPMF: Release the journalists arrested in Van 2020-10-22 14:48:19   ANKARA - After four journalists were arrested in Turkey’s Kurdish-majority eastern province of Van, the European Centre for Press and Media Freedom (ECPMF) has released a statement and called for their immediate and unconditional release.   The European Centre for Press and Media Freedom (ECPMF), which is a part of the Media Freedom Rapid Response (MFRR), has released a statement and raised concerns about the arrest of four journalists in Turkey's Kurdish-majority eastern province of Van on October 9, 2020.   Mezopotamya Agency (MA) reporters Cemil Uğur and Adnan Bilen, Jinnews reporter Şehriban Abi and journalist Nazan Sala were arrested on charge of "membership of the organization" in early October.   Cemil Uğur, one of the arrested journalists, revealed it with documents that Servet Turgut and Osman Şiban were dropped from a helicopter after they had been taken into custody by the soldiers in Çatak, Van.   Against this backdrop, the ECPMF has expressed concerns "by the arrest of four journalists during a raid on the offices of the pro-Kurdish news agency," reminding the international community that it was "in response to their role in reporting on allegations that Turkish soldiers tortured two civilians, Osman Şiban and Servet Turgut, and threw them out of a helicopter."   "Turgut later died in hospital," the ECPMF has noted.   The statement has also condemned the statements that "the press cards that the journalists used are not valid as they were not issued by the Presidency and that they are not considered journalists."   The center has briefly stated the following about the arrest of journalists:   "The arrest and detention of journalists and media workers based on their reporting on a matter that is so evidently of public interest violate not only the rights to liberty and freedom of expression of the reporters themselves and also the right to information of the general public.   "Accordingly, ECPMF calls for the immediate and unconditional release of Adnan Bilen, Cemil Uğur, Şehriban Abi and Nazan Sala.   "The authorities' assertion that they are not journalists because they do not have a press card issued by the Presidency is not valid. We recall that holding a press card or official authorisation is not compulsory for the exercise of the profession of journalism.   "We also demand that all journalistic materials and equipment are returned to the journalists and the authorities commit to deleting all copies of data they have extracted from these devices."   The statement of the organization has also referred to the access blocks imposed on the Mezopotamya Agency (MA) within this context:   "ECPMF considers the blocking of MA's website on unclear grounds or legal bases to be highly problematic. Restricting access to internet content is a clear interference with the right to freedom of expression and must meet the criteria of legality, legitimacy and proportionality.   "In this context, we recall that arbitrary restrictions on reporting on matters in the public interest violate the rights to expression and information."